petroleum distillate (prohibited in cosmetics)
Naphtha (petroleum), full-range coker, if it contains > 0.1% w/w benzene
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A coker-derived petroleum naphtha containing more than 0.1 percent benzene, prohibited in EU cosmetic products due to the carcinogenic, reprotoxic, and mutagenic properties of benzene.
Skin benefits
- Serves as a petrochemical feedstock for refining and fuel blending
- Has industrial relevance in hydrocarbon processing streams
Known concerns
- Benzene-containing petroleum naphtha is a known human carcinogen (IARC Group 1)
- Listed in EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II as prohibited when benzene content exceeds 0.1 percent
- Volatile aromatic hydrocarbons cause respiratory and dermal toxicity
- Complex mixture with unpredictable PAH and benzene impurity profile
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related petroleum distillate (prohibited in cosmetics)s
Same plant / compound family
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.