Prohibited petroleum stream
Naphtha (petroleum), full-range alkylate, if it contains > 0.1% w/w benzene
Safety score · 0–100
Avoid
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A petroleum naphtha fraction prohibited in EU cosmetics whenever its benzene content exceeds 0.1 percent. At that purity it is a known carcinogen, and compliant formulations use only purified solvents.
Skin benefits
- Industrial petroleum stream with no legitimate cosmetic benefit at this purity
- Refined fractions can be used as solvents only if benzene is below threshold
Known concerns
- Benzene above 0.1% triggers EU CMR Category 1A classification
- Listed in EU Annex II as prohibited in cosmetics when above the benzene threshold
- Known human carcinogen and bone-marrow toxicant
- No safe consumer-use level
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Same plant / compound family
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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.