Humectant
PEG-4
Safety score · 0–100
Fine
Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.
A short-chain polyethylene glycol — acts as a humectant and solubilizer. Usually safe, but can increase penetration of other actives.
Skin benefits
- Water-miscible humectant and solubilizer
- Improves formula solubility of actives
- Low skin irritation
Known concerns
- Possible trace 1,4-dioxane if not purified
- Low-MW PEG can enhance skin penetration of other ingredients
- Not for broken or compromised skin
References
EU CosIng database
European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.
Related humectants
Check your shelf
Find PEG-4 in your products.
Scan any cosmetic product with LuxSense to see if it contains PEG-4 and get a full ingredient breakdown with safety scores.
This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.