OCIMUM BASILICUM OIL

About OCIMUM BASILICUM OIL

Basil essential oil — used mainly for fragrance and its toning properties. Contains potential allergens like linalool and eugenol, so it can irritate sensitive skin. Best in small concentrations.

Detailed Analysis

Ocimum Basilicum Oil is the volatile oil obtained from the leaves of basil (Ocimum basilicum L., Labiatae). It contains linalool (major component), eugenol, methylchavicol (estragole), and various terpenoids. Used primarily as a fragrance and tonic in cosmetics. Studies show ≤3% is generally non-irritating on skin, but 5% can cause irritation. Contains known fragrance allergens (linalool, eugenol) requiring EU labeling. Some concern about potential phototoxicity and estragole content (a possible genotoxin), though cosmetic concentrations are typically low.

What It Does

Skin Benefits

• ✓ Antibacterial and antimicrobial properties
• ✓ Anti-inflammatory effects on skin
• ✓ Antioxidant protection
• ✓ Toning and invigorating properties

Known Concerns

• ⚠ Contains fragrance allergens (linalool, eugenol) that can cause sensitization
• ⚠ Possible skin irritation at concentrations above 3%
• ⚠ Estragole content raises genotoxicity concerns at high doses
• ⚠ Potential phototoxicity with sun exposure
• ⚠ Not recommended during pregnancy

References