ICHTHAMMOL

Other

58

Moderate

CAS Number: 8029-68-3

About ICHTHAMMOL

A dark, sulfur-rich tar derived from bituminous schists used in anti-dandruff and eczema skincare, though it carries sensitisation risks and may be restricted in some EU leave-on applications.

Detailed Analysis

Ichthammol is obtained by sulfonation and ammoniation of bituminous shale distillates, producing a complex mixture of sulfonated hydrocarbons, nitrogen bases, and thiophene derivatives. Historically used in topical preparations for eczema and acne due to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. In the EU, coal tar-derived ingredients face increasing scrutiny; ichthammol is not listed in Annexes II or III but requires purity monitoring for polyaromatic hydrocarbons.

Skin Benefits

  • Anti-inflammatory properties benefit eczema and acne-prone skin
  • Mild antimicrobial action helps reduce microbial overgrowth on skin

Known Concerns

  • Known skin sensitiser in some individuals
  • Coal tar origin raises polyaromatic hydrocarbon concerns
  • May be restricted in leave-on facial products in some EU member states

Safety Score

58

Moderate

Based on EU regulatory data, published safety research, and ingredient function analysis.

References

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EU CosIng Database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry

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This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for skin concerns or allergies.