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Colorant

GUANINE

CAS 73-40-5
82

Safety score · 0–100

Good

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

A natural purine (one of the DNA bases) — used as a shimmery pearlescent pigment in make-up. EU-permitted as CI 75170 with a strong safety record; the only practical caveats are sourcing and vegan status.

Skin benefits

  • Natural pearlescent shimmer (fish-scale derived)
  • Adds opalescent finish to make-up
  • Listed as permitted EU colorant (CI 75170 / Annex IV)
  • Biological molecule with no systemic toxicity

Known concerns

  • Often fish-derived — not vegan
  • Source-traceability and microbiological controls needed

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Related colorants

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.