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Banned dye (CMR)

BASIC VIOLET 3

CAS 548-62-9
10

Safety score · 0–100

Avoid

Derived from EU CosIng regulatory status, PubChem hazard data and published research. How we score.

Basic Violet 3 (gentian violet, CI 42555) is a triarylmethane dye prohibited in EU cosmetics due to suspected carcinogenicity, genotoxic concerns, environmental hazards and severe irritation potential.

Skin benefits

  • Historically used as a triarylmethane dye for textiles and biological staining
  • Not intended for skin contact applications

Known concerns

  • Listed as Category 2 carcinogen by IARC and suspected genotoxin
  • Prohibited in EU cosmetics under Annex II (CI 42555 / Gentian Violet)
  • Causes severe skin and eye irritation
  • Toxic to aquatic organisms with long-term effects

References

EU

EU CosIng database

European Commission cosmetic ingredient registry: regulatory status, restrictions, authorised functions.

Same plant / compound family

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This profile is for educational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Regulatory status and scientific understanding evolve, so always read the physical product label and consult a healthcare professional for personal concerns.